How Arthritis Affects the Feet

If you’ve ever felt foot pain that makes walking, standing, or even wearing shoes difficult, arthritis may be the culprit. With dozens of joints in each foot, it’s no surprise that arthritis often targets this area. The sooner you recognize how arthritis affects the feet, the sooner you can take steps toward relief. Below, Fulshear Foot & Ankle outlines important, need-to-know info about foot arthritis, including symptoms and tips to manage this condition:

Common Types of Foot Arthritis

While there are more than 100 forms of arthritis, the following are the most common in the feet:

  1. Osteoarthritis: the “wear-and-tear” type that breaks down cartilage in joints.
  2. Rheumatoid Arthritis: an autoimmune condition that often affects both feet symmetrically.
  3. Gout: caused by uric acid crystal buildup, often beginning in the big toe joint.
  4. Psoriatic Arthritis: linked to psoriasis, leading to inflammation in toes and ankles.

Symptoms of Arthritis in the Feet

  • Persistent joint pain or tenderness
  • Swelling around the ankles, toes, or midfoot
  • Stiffness that worsens in the morning or after rest
  • Reduced flexibility or range of motion
  • Redness, warmth, or deformities in the joints

How Arthritis Affects Daily Life

  1. Walking Becomes Painful: Even short distances may cause discomfort.
  2. Limited Footwear Options: Swollen or stiff joints may make it difficult to wear standard shoes.
  3. Reduced Mobility: Simple tasks like climbing stairs or standing for long periods can feel overwhelming.

When to Seek Professional Help

  • Sudden, severe pain in the big toe or midfoot
  • Swelling that doesn’t improve with rest and ice
  • Changes in joint shape or alignment
  • Difficulty performing daily tasks due to pain

Management Tips for Foot Arthritis Include:

  • Custom orthotics or supportive footwear
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Physical therapy and stretching exercises
  • Lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy weight
  • In severe cases, surgical options may be recommended

Arthritis in the feet can be painful and limiting, but early diagnosis and treatment can make a big difference. If you’re experiencing persistent foot pain or stiffness, don’t ignore it! The team at Fulshear Foot & Ankle, led by board-certified podiatrists Dr. Yumna Siddiqui and Dr. Kunal Amin, provides comprehensive, patient-focused podiatric care in Fulshear, TX. We treat a wide spectrum of foot and ankle conditions for patients of all ages, covering everything from routine foot care to advanced surgical procedures. New patients are always welcome! Contact us today to schedule an appointment.